Thursday, March 27, 2014

Visit Yala & Kataragama

Dunukara Lanka Travel

www.dunukaralankatravel.blogspot.com/ 
samankumaradunukara@gmail.com 
Tel :- 0716931256  


 One Night Tour


Yala
Yala National Park is the most visited and second largest national park in Sri Lanka. Actually it consists of five blocks, two of which are now open to the public; and also adjoining parks. The blocks have individual names also, like Ruhuna National Park for the (best known) block 1 and Kumana National Park or 'Yala East' for the adjoining area. It is situated in the southeast region of the country, and lies in Southern Province and Uva Province. The park covers 979 square kilometers (378 sq mi) and is located about 300 kilometers (190 mi) from Colombo. Yala was designated as a wildlife sanctuary in 1900, and, along with Wilpattu it was one of the first two national parks in Sri Lanka, having been designated in 1938

Tour Details
Day 1
6.00 am
Leave from Galle
7.30 am
Breakfast
11.30 – 14.30 pm
Leisure at Kirinda Beach & Lunch
15.30 – 16.30 pm
Visit Kataragama Devel & Kirivehera Temple
Dinner & over night stay at yala
Day 2

6.00 – 12.00 pm
Yala safari
7.30 am
Breakfast
12.30 – 13.30 pm
Lunch
13.30 pm
Leave for Galle
18.30 pm
At Galle


The park is best known for its variety of wild animals. It is important for the conservation of Sri Lankan Elephants and aquatic birds. There are six national parks and three wildlife sanctuaries in the vicinity of Yala. The park is situated in the dry semi-arid climatic region and rain is received mainly during the northeast monsoon. Yala hosts a variety of ecosystems ranging from moist monsoon forests to freshwater and marine wetlands. It is one of the 70 Important Bird Areas (IBAs) in Sri Lanka. Yala harbours 215 bird species including six endemic species of Sri Lanka. The number of mammals that has been recorded from the park is 44, and it has one of the highest leopard densities in the world.
The area around Yala has hosted several ancient civilizations. Two important pilgrim sites, Sithulpahuwa and Magul Vihara, are situated within the park. The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami caused severe damage on the Yala National Park and 250 people died in its vicinity. The number of visitors has been on the rise since 2009 after the security situation in the park improved.

The Yala area is mostly composed of metamorphic rock belonging to the Precambrian era and classified into two series, Vijayan series and Highland series. Reddish brown soil and low humic grey soil are prominent among six soil types. Yala is situated in the lowest peneplain of Sri Lanka, which extends from Trincomalee to Hambantota. Topographically the area is a flat and mildly undulating plain that runs to the coast with elevation is 30 metres (98 ft) close to the coast while rising in the interior to 100–125 metres (330–410 ft). The national park is situated in the dry semi-arid climatic region and rain is received mainly during the northeast monsoon. The mean annual rainfall ranges between 500–775 millimeters (20–30.5 in) while the mean temperature ranges between 26.4 °C (79.5 °F) in January to 30 °C (86 °F) in April. It is windier in Yala, during the southwest monsoon compared to the wind during the northeast monsoon with wind speeds from 23 kilometers per hour (14 mph) to 15 kilometres per hour (9.3 mph). 

Kataragama Devel
Kataragamam temple in Kataragama, Sri Lanka, is a Hindu and Buddhist temple complex dedicated to Skanda-Murukan also known as Kataragama deviyo. It is one of the few religious sites in Sri Lanka that is venerated by the majority Sinhala Buddhists, minority Hindu Tamils, Muslims and the indigenous Vedda people.  It is a collection of modest shrines, of which the one dedicated to Skanda-Murukan also known as Kataragama deviyo is the most important. For most of the past millennia, it was a jungle shrine very difficult to access, but currently is accessible by an all-weather road. Almost all the shrines— and the nearby Kiri Vehera are managed by Buddhists, apart from shrines dedicated to Tevayani, Shiva (Siva) and the Muslim mosque. Up until the 1940s a majority of the pilgrims were Tamil Hindus from Sri Lanka and South India, who undertook an arduous pilgrimage on foot. Since then most pilgrims tend to be Sinhala Buddhists, and cult of Kataragama deviyo has become the most popular amongst the Sinhalese people.
A number of legends and myths are associated with the deity and the location, differing by religion, ethnic affiliation and time. These legends are also changing with the deities' burgeoning popularity with Buddhists, as the Buddhist ritual specialists and clergy try to accommodate the deity within Buddhist ideals of non-theism. With the change in devotees, the mode of worship and festivals has also changed from that of Hindu orientation to one that accommodates Buddhist rituals and theology. It is difficult to reconstruct the factual history of the place and the reason for its popularity amongst Sri Lankans and Indians based on legends and available archeological and literary evidence alone, although the place seems to have a venerable history. The lack of clear historic records and resultant legends and myths fuel the conflict between Buddhists and Hindus as to the ownership and the mode of worship at Kataragama
The priests of the temple are known as Kapuralas and are believed to be descended from indigenous Vedda people. Veddas too have a claim on the temple, a nearby mountain peak and locality through a number of legends. There is a Muslim mosque and a few tombs of Muslim pious men buried nearby. The temple complex is also connected to a number of other similar temples in the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka dedicated to Murukan which are along the path of pilgrimage from Jaffna in the north to Kataragama

Benefits from the Tour
Ø  Transportation
Ø  Lunch
Ø  Guiding
Ø  Entrance Fee
Ø  1 liter Drinking Water
Ø  Insurance   

Please Note
Ø  Breakfast not Include
Ø  Make Sure to bring extra water in addition to which we supply.
Ø  Try to be cooperative with the others.
Ø  Be Environmental Friendly.
Ø  Kindly pay your attention to respect and protect to the cultural monuments and the sites.
Ø  Liquor and drugs are prohibited to use in the tour.
Ø  Please follow the right and proper way to remove the garbage.
Ø  When you are visiting the sites with the others, the time which has been provided will be highly concern.
Ø  Please be kind enough to provide your highly attention specially in dangerous places in the sites to be protect you and others, Your cooperation on this regards will be very much essential to succeed the whole tour. 

Please note 03 – 11 year old is concerns as children and above 12 years old are concern as adult.

Charging  

US-$ 700

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